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2025-12-31 13:27:12 +08:00
parent 4908d4c5d8
commit 8dc02ec171

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@@ -8,16 +8,7 @@
\usepackage{algo}
\usetheme{moloch} % new metropolis
% fonts
\usepackage{fontspec}
\setsansfont[
ItalicFont={Fira Sans Italic},
BoldFont={Fira Sans Medium},
BoldItalicFont={Fira Sans Medium Italic}
]{Fira Sans}
\setmonofont[BoldFont={Fira Mono Medium}]{Fira Mono}
\AtBeginEnvironment{tabular}{%
\addfontfeature{Numbers={Monospaced}}
}
\usepackage[defaultsans]{lato}
\usepackage{lete-sans-math}
\usepackage{soul}
\usepackage[dvipsnames]{xcolor}
@@ -34,11 +25,11 @@
\newcommand{\propositionautorefname}{Proposition}
\newcommand{\problemautorefname}{Problem}
\def\etal{\emph{et~al.}}
\def\Real{\mathbb{R}}
\def\Integer{\mathbb{Z}}
\let\R\Real
\let\Z\Integer
\def\R{\mathbb{R}}
\def\Z{\mathbb{Z}}
\def\F{\mathbb{F}}
\newcommand{\e}{\varepsilon}
\newcommand{\p}{\pause\medskip}
\title{Connectivity Interdiction \& \\ Perturbed Graphic Matroid Cogirth}
\date{\today}
@@ -56,7 +47,7 @@ Let $G=(V,E)$ be a graph with edge weights $w:E\to\Z_+$ and edge removal costs $
Find $F\subset E$ with $w(F)\leq B$ s.t. the min-cut in $G-F$ is minimized.
\end{problem}
\pause\medskip
\p
\begin{problem}[$B$-free min-cut]
Given the same input, define weight function for cuts
\[ w'(\delta(X))=\min_{F\subset \delta(X),c(F)\leq B} w(\delta(X)-F)\]
@@ -67,8 +58,8 @@ Find the cut with minimum weight $w'$.
\begin{frame}{Applications}
\begin{itemize}
\item drag delivery
\item nuclear smuggling
\item drag delivery interdiction
\item nuclear smuggling interdiction
\item hospital infection control
\item ...
\end{itemize}
@@ -85,8 +76,8 @@ $O(m^2n^4\log n)$ & $O(m^{2+1/\e}n^4\log n)$ & $\times$ & [Zenklusen ORL'14] \\
$O(mn^4\log^2 n)$ & $O(m^{1+1/\e}n^4\log^2 n)$ & $\checkmark$ & [Zenklusen ORL'14] \\
$\tilde O(m+n^4 B)$ & $O(\frac{m^2n^4}{\e}\log(Bnw_{\max}))$ & $\times$ & [Huang \etal{} IPCO'24]\\
$\tilde O(n^3m\log w_{\max})$ & - & $\checkmark$ & [Drange \etal{} AAAI'26]\\
$\tilde O(m^2+n^3B)$ & $\tilde O(m^2+mn^3+\frac{n^3}{\e})$ & $\times$ & this work\\
$\tilde O(m+n^3B)$ & $\tilde O(mn^3+\frac{n^3}{\e})$ & $\checkmark$ & this work\\
$\tilde O(m^2+n^3B)$ & $\tilde O(m^2+mn^3+n^3/\e)$ & $\times$ & this work\\
$\tilde O(m+n^3B)$ & $\tilde O(mn^3+n^3/\e)$ & $\checkmark$ & this work\\
\bottomrule
\end{tabular}
\caption{PTASes for connectivity interdiction}
@@ -100,7 +91,7 @@ Given the same input as connectivity interdiction, find
\[\argmin_{\text{cut $C$}, F\subset C} \frac{w(C-F)}{B-c(F)+1} \quad s.t. \quad 0\leq c(F)\leq B.\]
\end{problem}
\pause\medskip
\p
First considered in [Chalermsook \etal{} ICALP'22] as a subproblem in MWU framework when solving minimum $k$-edge connected spanning subgraph (ECSS) problem.
\end{frame}
@@ -134,7 +125,7 @@ LD=\max_{\lambda \geq 0} \min_{\text{cut $C$ and }F\subset C} w(C-F)-\lambda(B-c
We are interested in $L(\lambda)=\min\limits_{\text{cut $C$ and }F\subset C} w(C)-w(F)+\lambda c(F)$.
\pause \medskip
\p
Let $C^*$ be the optimal $B$-free mincut and let $\lambda^*$ be the optimal solution to $LD$.
\begin{lemma}%
\[ L(\lambda^*) \leq w_{\lambda^*}(C^*)<2L(\lambda^*)\]
@@ -153,7 +144,7 @@ $\mathcal B$ is the collection of ``bases'' with the following properties:
then there exists $b\in B-A$ such that $A-a+b\in \mathcal B$.
\end{itemize}
\pause\medskip
\p
$X\subset E$ is a cocycle if $X\cap B\neq \emptyset$ holds for all $B\in \mathcal B$.
The size of minimum cocycle is the cogirth.
@@ -168,7 +159,7 @@ The size of minimum cocycle is the cogirth.
\end{itemize}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{Computing cogirth}
\begin{frame}{Computing (co)girth}
\[
\small
\begin{array}{ccccccc}
@@ -177,12 +168,23 @@ P & & P & & P & & \textcolor{BrickRed}{\text{NP-Hard}}
\end{array}
\]
\pause\medskip
\p
\begin{conjecture}[{[Geelen \etal{} Ann. Comb. 2015]}]
For any proper minor closed class $\mathcal M$ of binary matroids, there is a polynomial time algorithm for computing the girth of matroids in $\mathcal M$.
For any proper minor-closed class $\mathcal M$ of binary matroids, there is a polynomial time algorithm for computing the girth of matroids in $\mathcal M$.
\end{conjecture}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{Perturbed graphic matroid}
\begin{theorem}[{[Geelen \etal{} Ann. Comb. 2015]}]
For any proper minor-closed class $\mathcal M$ of binary matroids, there exists two constants $k,t\in \Z_+$ such that, for each vertically $k$-connected matroid $M\in \mathcal M$, there exist matrices $A,P\in \F_2^{r\times n}$ such that $A$ is the incidence matrix of a graph, $\mathrm{rank}(P)\leq t$, and either $M$ or $M^*$ is isomorphic to $M(A+P)$.
\end{theorem}
\p
\begin{theorem}[{[Geelen \& Kapadia Combinatorica'18]}]
There are polynomial-time randomized algorithm for computing the girth and the cogirth of $M(A+P)$.
\end{theorem}
\p
Is there a polynomial-time deterministic algorithm ?
\end{frame}
\end{document}